Paralegals and Legal Assistants
What are Paralegals and Legal Assistants?
Paralegals and legal assistants are professionals who assist lawyers in their legal work, providing essential support in various tasks and functions that help ensure the smooth operation of legal services. They conduct legal research, draft documents, prepare briefs, and maintain case files while adhering to legal procedures and regulations. These roles are crucial in enhancing the efficiency of legal teams by taking on numerous administrative and substantive tasks, allowing attorneys to focus on more complex legal matters and client interactions. Paralegals and legal assistants may work in various environments, including law firms, corporate legal departments, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. Their work not only requires a strong understanding of legal terminology and procedures but also excellent organizational skills, attention to detail, and the ability to communicate effectively with clients, attorneys, and other professionals in the legal field. As the legal landscape evolves, the demand for skilled paralegals and legal assistants continues to rise, highlighting their significance in the legal profession.
Tasks
- Prepare affidavits or other documents, such as legal correspondence, and organize and maintain documents in paper or electronic filing system.
- Prepare, edit, or review legal documents, including legislation, briefs, pleadings, appeals, wills, contracts, and real estate closing statements.
- Investigate facts and law of cases and search pertinent sources, such as public records and internet sources, to determine causes of action and to prepare cases.
- Prepare for trial by performing tasks such as organizing exhibits.
- Meet with clients and other professionals to discuss details of case.
Technology Skills
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Document management software
- Adobe Acrobat DC
- Document management system software
- SharePoint Online
- Relativity
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Word processing software
- Google Docs
- Legal document software
- Microsoft Word 365
- The Sackett Group MacPac for Legal
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Information retrieval or search software
- LawManager
- Lexis+
- Thomson CompuMark SAEGIS
- Westlaw Edge
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Data base user interface and query software
- Database software
- Microsoft Access 365
- Relational database software
- Needles Neos
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Analytical or scientific software
- a la mode WinTOTAL
- Litigation support software
- Uniscribe
- Wilson's Computer Applications RealEasy Appraisals
Tools Used
- Scanners
- Optical character recognition systems
- Laser fax machine
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Photocopiers
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Notebook computers
Knowledge
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Law and Government
Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
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English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
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Administrative
Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
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Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
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Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Skills
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Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
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Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
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Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
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Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Abilities
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Written Comprehension
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
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Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
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Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
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Written Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
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Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
Education
How much education does a new hire need to perform a job in this occupation?
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Bachelor's degree
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Associate's degree
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High school diploma or equivalent
or: GED, High School Equivalency Certificate
Work Activities
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Documenting/Recording Information
Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
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Working with Computers
Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
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Communicating with People Outside the Organization
Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
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Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
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Getting Information
Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Detailed Work Activities
- Maintain the order of legal documents.
- Prepare legal documents.
- Research relevant legal materials to aid decision making.
- Confer with court staff to clarify information.
- Meet with individuals involved in legal processes to provide information and clarify issues.
Work Interests
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Conventional
Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.
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Investigative
Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.
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Enterprising
Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertising, finance, management/administration, professional advising, public speaking, politics, or law.

Job Outlook
Projected salary and job growth
$39710.0 - $98830.0
New job opportunities are less likely in the future. : Below Average
Assessment
Related assessments and tests
No assessment available.