Highway Maintenance Workers

Equipment Operator (EO)
Highway Maintainer
Highway Maintenance Crew Worker
Highway Maintenance Technician
Highway Maintenance Worker
Maintenance Technician
Maintenance Worker
Transportation Maintenance Operator
Transportation Maintenance Specialist (TMS)
Transportation Worker

What is a Highway Maintenance Worker?

Highway Maintenance Workers are essential professionals responsible for the upkeep, repair, and maintenance of roads, highways, and related infrastructure. Their primary duties include inspecting road surfaces and structures, performing routine maintenance tasks such as filling potholes, clearing debris, and ensuring that traffic signs and signals are in good condition. They may also be involved in snow removal, brush clearing, and repairing guardrails and road markings to ensure the safety and usability of roadways. These workers often collaborate with engineers and other specialists to identify and address issues that could affect road safety or efficiency. Additionally, Highway Maintenance Workers may operate various types of heavy machinery and equipment, such as dump trucks, backhoes, and road graders, to carry out their tasks effectively. They play a crucial role in maintaining the infrastructure that supports transportation networks, ensuring safe passage for vehicles and pedestrians alike.

Career Assessment
Job Outlook

Projected salary and job growth

$32280.0 - $66450.0

New job opportunities are likely in the future. : Average

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Assessment

Related assessments and tests

No assessment available.

Career Assessment

Tasks

  • Set out signs and cones around work areas to divert traffic.
  • Flag motorists to warn them of obstacles or repair work ahead.
  • Perform preventative maintenance on vehicles and heavy equipment.
  • Drive trucks to transport crews and equipment to work sites.
  • Erect, install, or repair guardrails, road shoulders, berms, highway markers, warning signals, and highway lighting, using hand tools and power tools.

Technology Skills

Knowledge

  • Public Safety and Security

    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

  • English Language

    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

  • Transportation

    Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.

  • Building and Construction

    Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

  • Education and Training

    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

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Avg Salary: R11,821pm
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How to Know if You're Ready to be a Highway Maintenance Worker in South Africa

Have you ever looked at our vast network of national roads—from the N1 to the Garden Route—and wondered who keeps them safe and functional? Highway maintenance workers are the backbone of our transport infrastructure. If you're someone who enjoys physical work and wants to contribute to the country’s development, this might be the path for you. Let’s dive into what it really takes to succeed in this role.

"I see teams on the side of the road all the time. What does a typical day actually look like?"

It’s a lot more varied than just "fixing potholes," though that’s a big part of it! Your day usually starts early at a municipal or SANRAL depot. You’ll organise your tools, check your safety gear, and head out in a team. A typical routine includes:

  • Repairing road surfaces: Filling potholes and sealing cracks to prevent further damage.
  • Vegetation control: Clearing bushes and grass from the verges so drivers have a clear line of sight.
  • Signage and painting: Replacing damaged road signs and repainting faded road markings.
  • Emergency response: Clearing debris after an accident or during extreme weather to keep traffic flowing.
  • Safety management: Setting up "cones" and flag signals to protect your team and the motorists.

"That sounds physically demanding. How do I know if I have the right 'vibe' for this job?"

It definitely requires a specific mindset. To help you realise if you're a good fit, run through this quick psychometric checklist. If you can tick most of these, you’re on the right track:

  • Resilience: Are you happy to work outdoors in the blazing Karoo sun or a damp Cape Town winter?
  • Safety-First Mindset: Do you naturally follow rules? On a highway, a small mistake can have big consequences.
  • Team Player: You’ll be working in a "gang" or crew. Can you communicate well and support your colleagues?
  • Physical Stamina: Are you comfortable with heavy lifting and being on your feet for eight hours a day?
  • Observational Skills: Can you spot a small crack in the tar before it becomes a dangerous crater?

"What is the job market like right now? I’ve heard it’s tough to get in."

You’ve hit the nail on the head. Currently, our data shows 0 active public listings for highway maintenance workers on major job boards. But don't let that discourage you! In South Africa, these roles are often filled through government public works programmes (like the EPWP) or via specialized contractors who work with SANRAL.

The average salary sits around R11,821 per month. While it’s a modest starting point, many workers use this experience to move into heavy machinery operation or civil engineering supervision, where the pay scales are much higher.

"I’m interested! What education or training do I need to get started?"

Ready to start your career as a Highway Maintenance Workers?

Explore Top-Rated Highway Maintenance Workers Courses on Udemy

One of the best things about this career is that you can start with basic qualifications and learn on the job. Here is the typical path:

  • Basic Schooling: Most employers look for at least a Grade 10 or Grade 12 certificate.
  • TVET College: Consider enrolling in a Civil Engineering and Building Construction programme. This gives you a massive advantage.
  • Driver’s Licence: Having a Code 10 or Code 14 licence, along with a Professional Driving Permit (PrDP), makes you much more employable because you can drive the heavy maintenance trucks.
  • Certifications: Short courses in Health and Safety (HIRA) or First Aid are highly valued by contractors.

"What’s the biggest challenge I’ll face on the job?"

Honestly? It’s the traffic. Working just metres away from cars travelling at 120km/h requires nerves of steel and constant alertness. You have to be okay with the noise, the dust, and the fact that many motorists can be impatient. However, there is a huge sense of pride in looking back at a stretch of road you’ve just repaired, knowing you’ve made it safer for thousands of families.

"What should my next steps be if I want to pursue this?"

If you're ready to move forward, here is a practical plan:

  1. Update your CV: Focus on any manual labour experience or technical skills you have.
  2. Visit your local Municipality: Ask about the Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP) or any upcoming road maintenance tenders.
  3. Get your Licence: If you don't have a heavy vehicle licence, start saving for those lessons. It’s the single best way to increase your value.
  4. Register on Department of Labour databases: Make sure your profile is active on the ESSA (Employment Services South Africa) system.

Expert Advice: The "Hidden" Career Path

Don't view highway maintenance as just a "labour" job. In South Africa, our infrastructure is a national priority. If you show up on time, take safety seriously, and show an interest in the technical side of road construction (like bitumen types or drainage systems), you can quickly move up to become a Team Leader or Site Foreman. It’s a career of service—you are literally keeping the country's economy moving.

Are you truly ready for the physical and mental demands of the road?

Take Our Career Assessment to Find Out

Skills

  • Operation and Control

    Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

  • Operations Monitoring

    Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

  • Coordination

    Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

  • Monitoring

    Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

  • Active Listening

    Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Abilities

  • Control Precision

    The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

  • Multilimb Coordination

    The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

  • Arm-Hand Steadiness

    The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

  • Oral Comprehension

    The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

  • Problem Sensitivity

    The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.

Education

How much education does a new hire need to perform a job in this occupation?

  • High school diploma or equivalent
    88 %

    or: GED, High School Equivalency Certificate

  • Less than high school diploma
    5 %
  • Associate's degree
    5 %

Work Activities

  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

    Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships

    Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work

    Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials

    Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

  • Getting Information

    Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Direct vehicle traffic.
  • Maintain mechanical equipment.
  • Drive trucks or truck-mounted equipment.
  • Install fencing or other barriers.
  • Remove debris or vegetation from work sites.

Work Interests

  • Realistic

    Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

  • Conventional

    Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.

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This page incorporates data from O_NET OnLine, courtesy of the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), under the CC BY 4.0 license. O_NET is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Assessify has adapted and modified the original content. Please note that USDOL/ETA has neither reviewed nor endorsed these changes.