Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS)
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon (OMS)
Oral Surgeon
Surgeon

What is an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon?

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons are specialized dental professionals who are trained to perform surgery on the mouth, jaws, face, and neck. This discipline integrates the fields of dentistry and medicine, allowing these surgeons to address a wide range of conditions affecting not only the oral cavity but also the facial skeleton and surrounding structures. Their extensive training typically includes a dental degree followed by several years of surgical residency, during which they gain expertise in anesthesia, surgical techniques, and patient care.

Their scope of practice encompasses various procedures, including the extraction of impacted teeth, corrective jaw surgery (orthognathic surgery), treatment of facial trauma, management of tumors and cysts in the oral and facial regions, placement of dental implants, and treatment of oral diseases. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons also play a crucial role in reconstructive surgery for patients with congenital deformities or those requiring rehabilitation after injury or surgery. Their ability to perform complex surgical procedures is complemented by their knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the facial structures, making them integral members of the healthcare team for patients needing specialized surgical intervention in the oral and maxillofacial regions.

Career Assessment
Career Assessment

Tasks

  • Administer general and local anesthetics.
  • Collaborate with other professionals, such as restorative dentists and orthodontists, to plan treatment.
  • Evaluate the position of the wisdom teeth to determine whether problems exist currently or might occur in the future.
  • Perform surgery to prepare the mouth for dental implants and to aid in the regeneration of deficient bone and gum tissues.
  • Remove impacted, damaged, and non-restorable teeth.

Technology Skills

  • Graphics or photo imaging software
    • Apteryx Imaging Suite
    • DentalEye
    • Planmeca Oy Dimaxis
    • Sirona SIDEXIS XG
  • Medical software
    • DecisionBase TiME for OMS
    • Dolphin Imaging & Management Solutions Dolphin Management
    • DSN Software Oral Surgery-Exec
  • Development environment software
    • Ada
  • Operating system software

Knowledge

  • Medicine and Dentistry

    Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

  • Biology

    Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

  • English Language

    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

  • Customer and Personal Service

    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

  • Psychology

    Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Skills

  • Complex Problem Solving

    Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

  • Judgment and Decision Making

    Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

  • Critical Thinking

    Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

  • Reading Comprehension

    Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

  • Active Learning

    Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Abilities

  • Arm-Hand Steadiness

    The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

  • Finger Dexterity

    The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

  • Near Vision

    The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

  • Control Precision

    The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

  • Deductive Reasoning

    The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Education

How much education does a new hire need to perform a job in this occupation?

  • Post-doctoral training
    72 %
  • Doctoral degree
    20 %
  • Professional degree
    8 %

    Awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession

Work Activities

  • Assisting and Caring for Others

    Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge

    Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public

    Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems

    Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

  • Documenting/Recording Information

    Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Administer anesthetics or sedatives to control pain.
  • Collaborate with healthcare professionals to plan or provide treatment.
  • Analyze patient data to determine patient needs or treatment goals.
  • Operate on patients to treat conditions.
  • Treat acute illnesses, infections, or injuries.

Work Interests

  • Investigative

    Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.

  • Realistic

    Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

  • Social

    Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

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Job Outlook

Projected salary and job growth

New job opportunities are likely in the future. : Average

Assessment

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