SOUTH AFRICA · SALARY IN RANDS

Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

What the work involves, the skills employers want, and how to get started in South Africa.

  • Agriculture Instructor
  • Agriculture Professor
  • Agronomy Professor
  • Animal Science Professor
  • Associate Professor
  • Horticulture Instructor
  • Horticulture Professor
  • Instructor

What is an agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary?

Agricultural Sciences Teachers at the postsecondary level are educators who specialize in teaching agricultural science-related subjects at colleges and universities. They are responsible for imparting knowledge about various aspects of agriculture, including plant and soil sciences, animal husbandry, agricultural economics, agribusiness, horticulture, and food safety. These educators play a crucial role in preparing students for careers in agriculture and related fields, combining theoretical knowledge with practical applications. They often engage in research activities, contribute to curriculum development, and may also participate in community outreach and agricultural extension services. By fostering a deep understanding of agriculture, these teachers help students appreciate the importance of sustainable practices and innovations that benefit the agricultural sector and society as a whole.

What the work actually is

  • Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
  • Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
  • Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
  • Supervise laboratory sessions and field work and coordinate laboratory operations.
  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.

Skills employers expect

Skills

  • Instructing Teaching others how to do something.
  • Learning Strategies Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
  • Reading Comprehension Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
  • Speaking Talking to others to convey information effectively.
  • Active Learning Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Abilities

  • Oral Expression The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Oral Comprehension The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Speech Clarity The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
  • Written Comprehension The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Deductive Reasoning The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Knowledge

  • Biology Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
  • Education and Training Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
  • English Language Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
  • Administration and Management Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
  • Customer and Personal Service Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

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How people get into it

Education of new hires

Doctoral degree
Post-doctoral training
Master's degree

A normal week

  • Training and Teaching Others
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  • Getting Information
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems

Tools used on the job

Tools

  • Microphones Handheld microphones · Wireless microphones
  • Televisions Liquid crystal display LCD televisions · Television monitors
  • Portable data input terminals Interactive whiteboard controllers · Student response systems
  • Multimedia projectors Computer projectors · Multimedia projection equipment
  • Teleconference equipment Conference telephones

Who it suits

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

The Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary guide

A Day in the Life: Postsecondary Agricultural Sciences Teacher in South Africa

So, what does a typical day actually look like for an Agricultural Sciences lecturer in South Africa?

It’s a bit of a balancing act, really. My day usually kicks off around 07:30. If I’m lucky, I’m in my office at the university or college, catching up on emails and fine-tuning a lecture programme before the first period. By 09:00, I’m usually in the lecture hall. I might be teaching a module on Soil Science or Agribusiness Management to a group of second-year students.

But it’s not all talk and whiteboards. By midday, you’ll likely find me out at the experimental farm or in the laboratory. We might be checking the progress of a hydroponics trial or supervising students as they take soil samples. In South Africa, our teaching has to be incredibly practical because our students need to be ready for the realities of local farming conditions. I usually wrap up the "official" day by 16:30, but there’s always marking or research papers to review in the evening.

That sounds quite varied! What is the work environment like?

It’s a unique mix. One hour I’m in a high-tech lab or a modern, air-conditioned lecture theatre, and the next I’m walking through a muddy maize field or standing in a kraal. You have to be comfortable with both academic rigour and getting your hands dirty. Most of us work at major institutions like the University of Pretoria, Stellenbosch, or perhaps a TVET college in a more rural area. It’s a professional environment, but there’s a definite "earthy" feel to it because everyone involved is passionate about the land.

What are the biggest challenges you face in this role?

To be honest, the administrative load can be quite heavy. Between grading assessments and keeping up with South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions (SACNASP) requirements, the paperwork never seems to end. Then there’s the broader context—funding for research can be tight, and we have to be very creative with how we organise our resources.

We also have to deal with the pressure of food security. We aren't just teaching a subject; we are training the people who will have to feed the country amidst climate change and land reform complexities. It’s a lot of responsibility to carry.

It’s a competitive space, definitely. These roles are highly sought after and often have low turnover because people tend to stay in academia for a long time. However, don't let the "0 active jobs" figure discourage you entirely. It simply means you have to be strategic. Networking within the agricultural sector and completing a PhD are almost non-negotiable if you want to land a permanent post at a university. Many start as junior lecturers or research assistants while they finish their postgraduate studies.

And what about the salary? Is R40,577 per month realistic?

That’s a very fair average for a mid-level lecturer or a senior teacher at a college. When you start out, you might earn a bit less, but as you publish research and gain seniority, your earning potential increases. It’s a comfortable living, especially when you consider the benefits like medical aid and pension contributions that usually come with institutional roles. It’s not "corporate" money, but the job security and the intellectual freedom make it worth it for many of us.

What are the most rewarding parts of the job?

There is nothing quite like the "aha!" moment when a student finally grasps a complex genetic concept or successfully manages a crop cycle for the first time. Realising that you are helping a young person from a rural background gain the skills to go back and transform their community’s farming practices is incredibly fulfilling. You feel like you are part of the solution for South Africa’s future.

What is your expert advice for someone wanting to follow this path?

My biggest piece of advice is to stay curious and stay grounded. Don't just stay in the library; get out into the industry. Join agricultural societies, attend farmers' days, and understand the challenges local farmers face. If you want to teach at a postsecondary level, you need to be an expert, so focus on your postgraduate research early. Most importantly, you need to have a genuine love for both the science of agriculture and the art of teaching. Without that passion, the marking and the admin will wear you down.

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Compare this with Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary and Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary, which pay a similar kind of salary in South Africa.

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Questions people ask

How much does an agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary earn in South Africa?

Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary salaries in South Africa vary by experience, province and employer.

What is an agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary?

Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences, Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues and Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.

How do I know if this career fits me?

Take the free Assessify career assessment. It matches your answers to careers and shows the South African salary next to each one.